Citation

Armstrong LE, Hubbard RW, Szlyk PC, Sils IV, Kraemer WJ. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 1988; 59(3): 262-266.

Affiliation

U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Heat Research and Exercise Physiology Divisions, Natick, Massachusetts 01760-5007.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1988, Aerospace Medical Association)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

3355482

Abstract

A 32-year-old male (Mr. A.), monitored during an 8-d heat acclimation (HA) investigation, unexpectedly exhibited heat intolerance and heat exhaustion. Thirteen other males completed HA without indications of either heat intolerance or heat exhaustion. Because Mr. A. responded normally to HA on days 1-4, the intervention of an unknown host factor on days 5-8 was suggested. Mr. A.'s heat exhaustion episode (day 8) was apparently forewarned by loss of body weight and increased delta HR, delta Tsk (days 5-8) and delta Tre (days 7-8) during daily 90-min trials. His symptoms indicated classical salt depletion heat exhaustion, but the calculated salt deficit (less than 0.1 g NaCl.kg-1 body weight) was mild. Post-heat exhaustion serum enzyme levels were either normal (ALT, AST) or acutely elevated (CPK). Blood beta-endorphin and cortisol levels were six times and two times greater than control values, respectively. This case report is unique because clinical/physiological measurements and blood analyses were performed before, during, and after heat intolerance and heat exhaustion.

Language: en