Citation

Marques EG, Júnior GA, Neto BF, Freitas RA, Yaegashi LB, Almeida CE, Júnior JA. Int. J. Burns Trauma 2014; 4(1): 1-6.

Affiliation

Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo Brazil.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2014, e-Century Publishing)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

24624308

Abstract

Victims of electrical burns account for approximately 5% of admissions to major burn centers. The first case of visceral injury caused by electrical burns was described in 1927 by Simonin, who reported perforation of the small intestine. Other rare cases were reported over the following years. The colon and small intestine were the organs most frequently affected. Less frequently involved organs were the heart, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, lung, and kidney. We highlight the potential fatal visceral injuries after the electrical trauma. This study provides a review on this topic and proposes a management flowchart that should be adopted by the multidisciplinary team to treat these patients. CONCLUSION: Visceral injuries are rare in electrical burns victims, but it can be severe and are associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality, sometimes requiring a more interventional approach.

Language: en