Citation

Haugen PT, Splaun AK, Evces MR, Weiss DS. Psychotherapy 2013; 50(3): 336-340.

Affiliation

Department of Psychiatry, New York University, World Trade Center Health Program NYU School of Medicine Clinical Center of Excellence.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2013, American Psychological Association)

DOI

10.1037/a0032526

PMID

24000847

Abstract

We describe an integrative psychotherapy for first responders to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack, including those who continue to be psychologically impacted by these events, most of whom meet criteria for a diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder. Three core techniques used in this treatment are described: (a) an emphasis on meaning making, particularly regarding the traumatic event; (b) focus on the most affect-laden components of the traumatic exposure; and (c) identifying and challenging the implicit strategies used by individuals to avoid discussion of components of their traumatic memories and the attendant negative affect. For each intervention, a theoretical rationale and the presumed mechanism of operation are presented. We discuss the clinical and research implications of this intervention. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved).

Language: en