Citation

Anttonen H, Niskanen J, Meinander H, Bartels V, Kuklane K, Reinertsen RE, Varieras S, Sołtyński K. Int. J. Occup. Safety Ergonomics 2004; 10(3): 291-300.

Affiliation

Oulu Regional Institute of Occupational Health, Oulu, Finland. Hannu.Anttonen@ttl.fi

Copyright

(Copyright © 2004, Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Publisher Informa - Taylor and Francis Group)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

15377413

Abstract

According to the European prestandard ENV 342:1998, the thermal insulation of cold-protective clothing is measured with a thermal manikin. Systematic studies on the reproducibility of the values, measured with different types of clothing on the commonly used standing and walking manikins, have not been reported in the literature. Over 300 measurements were done in 8 different European laboratories. The reproducibility of the thermal insulation test results was good. The coefficient of variation was lower than 8%. The measured clothing should fit the manikin precisely, because poorly fitting clothing gave an error in the results. The correlation between parallel and serial insulation values was excellent and parallel values were about 20% lower than serial ones. The influence of ambient conditions was critical only in the case of air velocity. The reproducibility of thermal insulation test results in a single laboratory was good, and the variation was lower than 3%.

Language: en