Citation

Ullah A, de Souza Tde A, Masood R, Murakami MT, Arni RK. Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F Struct. Biol. Cryst. Commun. 2012; 68(Pt 10): 1222-1225.

Affiliation

Centro Multiusuário de Inovação Biomolecular, Departamento de Física, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), São Jose do Rio Preto-SP, 15054-000, Brazil.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2012, John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

10.1107/S1744309112036603

PMID

23027752

Abstract

Snake-venom metalloproteinases (SVMPs) comprise a family of haemostatically active toxins which can cause haemorrhage, coagulopathy, inhibition of platelet aggregation and inflammatory response. These effects are attributed to the proteolytic action of SVMPs on extracellular matrix components, plasma proteins and cell-surface proteins. SVMPs are classified into four classes (P-I to P-IV) based on their domain structures. In order to understand the multiple roles played by the domains of P-III SVMPs, a P-III SVMP (BmMP-III) from the venom of Bothrops moojeni was purified, characterized and crystallized. The crystals belonged to space group I4(1)22, with unit-cell parameters a = b = 108.16, c = 196.09 Å. Initially, flash-cooled crystals diffracted poorly to a resolution of about 10 Å. However, a significant improvement in the diffraction resolution was observed upon annealing and a complete data set was collected to 3.3 Å resolution. The asymmetric unit contained one molecule and the structure was determined and partially refined to an R factor of 34%. Structural comparisons indicated that the cysteine-rich domain can adopt different conformations in relation to the catalytic domain, which may modulate the enzyme activity.

Language: en