Citation

Grasso R, Prévost P, Ivanenko YP, Berthoz A. Neurosci. Lett. 1998; 253(2): 115-118.

Affiliation

Section of Human Physiology, Scientific Institute S. Lucia, Rome, Italy. rgrasso@giannutri.caspur.it

Copyright

(Copyright © 1998, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

9774163

Abstract

We investigated head and gaze orientation in six healthy volunteers walking along 90 degrees corner trajectories, both at light and with eyes closed. We found that head and eyes systematically deviated toward the future direction of the curved trajectory. Anticipation lead was about 1 s. Strikingly, the same behaviour was observed in darkness. In backward (BW) locomotion along the trajectory (from end- to start-point), gaze deviated toward the opposite direction, such that the forward locomotor pattern did not appear time-reversed. Orienting movements displayed higher amplitude, reproducibility and time lead in the forward (FW) direction at light. We suggest that anticipatory orienting synergies belong to the behavioural repertoire of human navigation and may reflect the need to prepare a stable reference frame for intended action.

Language: en