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Citation |
Akmatov MK, Mikolajczyk RT, Meier S, Kramer A. J. Am. Coll. Health 2011; 59(7): 620-626. |
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Affiliation |
Department of Public Health Medicine, School of Public Health , University of Bielefeld , Bielefeld , Germany. |
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Copyright |
(Copyright © 2011, Informa - Taylor and Francis Group) |
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DOI |
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PMID |
21823957 |
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Abstract |
Objective: To assess alcohol use and problem drinking among university students in the German Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and to examine the associated factors. Method: A multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in 16 universities in 2006-2007 in NRW by a standardized questionnaire and 3,306 students provided information (response rate of 88%). Problem drinking was measured by the CAGE questionnaire. Results: Alcohol consumption in the last 3 months was reported by >90 % of students. About 80% reported heavy drinking, and 20% displayed problem drinking. Male students, students living in residence halls, and students from sport faculties had a higher risk of heavy drinking and problem drinking. When students were compared across study years, frequency of heavy drinking decreased with higher semesters. Conclusions: Overall, heavy drinking and problem drinking are common among university students in this sample. Intervention programs should be designed for students at a particularly high risk. Language: en |