Citation

Berthold SM. J. Multicult. Soc. Work 2000; 8(1): 15.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2000, Informa - Taylor and Francis Group)

DOI

10.1300/J285v08n01_02

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

This cross-sectional survey study examined the relationship between exposure to war traumas and community violence and academic, behavioral, and psychological well-being among Khmer refugee adolescents. The 144 adolescents studied were exposed to high rates of violence. One third had symptoms indicative of PTSD and two thirds had symptoms indicative of clinical depression. The number of violent events they were exposed to significantly predicted their level of PTSD, personal risk behaviors, and GPA, but not their level of depression or behavior problems reported at school. Perceived social support made a difference in the lives of these youth and predicted better outcomes. The implications for research and practice are discussed.