Citation

Nelson AL, Bromley RDF, Thomas CJ. Appl. Geogr. 2001; 21(3): 249-274.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2001, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/S0143-6228(01)00008-X

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Using variables recorded by the police on when and where violent crime and disorder occur, the paper emphasizes the value of using a combination of different types of micro-spatial information in identifying patterns of violence. Evidence from Cardiff and Worcester shows primary clusters at night in the pub/club leisure zones; and secondary clusters during the shopping day in major retail streets. Disorder data also reveal subsidiary afternoon clusters near licensed premises, and a late-night confluence flashpoint at a node of pedestrian activity. Police geographical information systems should incorporate precise spatial and temporal variables to enhance our understanding of violent crime, to facilitate targeted policing and to assist in creating safer city centres.