Difference in physical and mental health symptoms and mental health utilization associated with intimate-partner violence versus childhood abuse

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Difference in physical and mental health symptoms and mental health utilization associated with intimate-partner violence versus childhood abuse
Citation	Nicolaidis C, McFarland B, Curry MA, Gerrity M. Psychosomatics 2009; 50(4): 340-346.
Copyright	(Copyright © 2009, Academy of Psychosomatic Medicine, Publisher Elsevier Publishing)
DOI	10.1176/appi.psy.50.4.340
PMID	unavailable
Abstract	Background: There is ample evidence that both intimate-partner violence (IPV) and childhood abuse adversely affect the physical and mental health of adult women over the long term. Objective: The authors assessed the associations between abuse, symptoms, and mental health utilization. Method: The authors performed a cross-sectional survey of 380 adult female, internal-medicine patients. Results: Although both IPV and childhood abuse were associated with depressive and physical symptoms, IPV was independently associated with physical symptoms, and childhood abuse was independently associated with depression. Women with a history of childhood abuse had higher odds, whereas women with IPV had lower odds, of receiving care from mental health providers. Conclusion: IPV and childhood abuse may have different effects on women's symptoms and mental health utilization. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) (journal abstract)