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Journal Article

Citation

Schwartz D, Gorman AH, Dodge KA, Pettit GS, Bates JE. J. Abnorm. Child Psychol. 2008; 36(5): 719-730.

Affiliation

University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA. davschw@usc.edu

Copyright

(Copyright © 2008, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1007/s10802-007-9200-x

PMID

18330690

PMCID

PMC2760378

Abstract

This paper reports two prospective investigations of the role of friendship in the relation between peer victimization and grade point averages (GPA). Study 1 included 199 children (105 boys, 94 girls; mean age of 9.1 years) and Study 2 included 310 children (151 boys, 159 girls; mean age of 8.5 years). These children were followed for two school years. In both projects, we assessed aggression, victimization, and friendship with a peer nomination inventory, and we obtained children's GPAs from a review of school records. Peer victimization was associated with academic declines only when children had either a high number of friends who were above the classroom mean on aggression or a low number of friends who were below the classroom mean on aggression. These results highlight the importance of aggression levels among friends for the academic adjustment of victimized children.


Language: en

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