Citation

Kaslow NJ, Heron SL, Roberts DK, Thompson M, Guessous O, Jones C. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 2003; 1008(1): 55-68.

Affiliation

Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA. nkaslow@emory.edu

Copyright

(Copyright © 2003, John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

10.1196/annals.1301.007

PMID

14998872

Abstract

To learn more about the roots of internalizing and externalizing problems in low-income, African-American children, aged 8-12 years, particularly for family and community factors, we aimed to determine which variables (mother's psychological functioning, mother's intimate partner violence status IP., family cohesion and adaptability, neighborhood disorder) uniquely predicted a child's internalizing distress and externalizing distress, and the amount of variance explained by the model. Results from the regression model predicting internalizing distress indicates that the five predictor variables accounted for 38% of the variance. Two of the five predictors were significantly related to child's internalizing distress scores: mother's intimate partner violence status and maternal psychological distress. Results from the regression model predicting externalizing distress indicates that the five predictor variables accounted for 8% of the variance. The two predictors significantly related to child's externalizing distress scores were levels of family cohesion and maternal psychological distress. Directions for future research and clinical implications are provided.

Language: en