Citation

Elder AT, Squires T, Busuttil A. Age Ageing 1996; 25(3): 214-216.

Affiliation

Eastern General Hospital, Care of the Elderly Unit, Seafield Street, Edinburgh EH6 7LN, Scotland, UK.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1996, Oxford University Press)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

8670555

Abstract

Fatal dwelling-house fires account for 10% of all accidental deaths in the United Kingdom with one-quarter of the deaths being of elderly people. No study had described the characteristics of elderly individuals who die in fires. We report results from a retrospective review of all fatal dwelling-house fires in Scotland from 1980 to 1990. Of 1096 people dying in fires, 243 (23%) were aged over 75. When compared with patients under the age of 75, older patients were significantly less likely to be smokers. Significantly more fires killing elderly people were caused by faulty or misused electrical items in the house, particularly electric blankets. These differences between elderly and younger individuals dying in dwelling-house fires may suggest that preventive strategies for the elderly population require a different emphasis from those for younger people.