Citation

Pihl RO, Ervin F. Psychol. Rep. 1990; 66(3): 839-844.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, Québec.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1990, SAGE Publishing)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

2377701

Abstract

Two groups of violent incarcerated male criminals and 30 nonviolent criminals were compared for element content of hair by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Groups did not differ in age, socioeconomic status, or months institutionalized. The groups did differ significantly in lead and cadmium levels. The importance of cadmium in affecting reactivity to stimuli is discussed.

Language: en