Citation

Bensinger GJ. Int. J. Comp. Appl. Crim. Justice 2007; 31(2): 281-291.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2007, American Society of Criminology's Division of International Criminology, Publisher Informa - Taylor and Francis)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

This article analyzes the reforms undertaken by Israel in response to domestic and international pressure on prostitution and human trafficking. The author documents progress made by Israel toward meeting the minimum standards set by the United States for the elimination of trafficking in women for prostitution. In response to critical assessments from the United Nations, the United States and international organizations, Israel has implemented a multiagency anti-trafficking policy. These measures, initiated in 2001, have been significant, but not fully successful in fully complying to the standards set by the United States. Part of this noncompliance stems from the focus of Israel on women trafficked for prostitution and not more on human trafficking in general terms. The author stresses the progress made in the past 6 years and contends that the mission is not finished and continues to evolve. At this time, members of the Knesset are lobbying to expand the current laws to include the more general human trafficking elements required for full compliance. (NCJRS abstract)

Israel has been criticized by the UN, USA, and international organizations for turning a "blind eye" to human trafficking within its borders. In response, the Parliamentary Committee of Inquiry on Trafficking in Women (2005) outlined a four-year multi-agency response. Israel's anti trafficking policy now pursues a coordinated effort across the Ministry of Public Security. Justice Ministry, Judiciary, Ministries of Welfare, Health and Interior, and the Foreign Ministry. Israel no longer turns a "blind eye" to trafficking in women for prostitution.

Keywords: Human trafficking