Citation

Johansson A, Santtila P, Harlaar N, Von der Pahlen B, Witting K, Algars M, Alanko K, Jern P, Varjonen M, Sandnabba NK. Aggressive Behav. 2008; 34(2): 190-202.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, Center of Excellence for Behavior Genetics, Abo Akademi University, Turku, Finland. ada.johansson@abo.fi

Copyright

(Copyright © 2008, International Society for Research on Aggression, Publisher John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

10.1002/ab.20230

PMID

17828754

Abstract

The genetic and environmental influences on sexual coercion, and to what extent its associations with alcohol use and psychopathy depend on shared genetic and environmental effects, were explored in a Finnish population-based sample of 938 men, aged 33-43 years, using the classical twin study design. All three phenotypes were associated positively and affected by genes (sexual coercion 28%, alcohol use 60%, psychopathy 54%), with 46% of the correlation between sexual coercion and psychopathy, 89% of the correlation between alcohol use and psychopathy and 100% of the correlation between sexual coercion and alcohol use being explained by shared genetic effects. Further, the results showed that a proportion of the variance in sexual coercion was derived from a highly genetic source that was common with alcohol use and psychopathy. This latent factor was hypothesized to reflect a general tendency for antisocial behavior that is pervasive across different situations. Relevant theories on sexual coercion were discussed in light of the results.

Language: en