TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - Drowning: a review of epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment and prevention JO - Resuscitation A1 - Salomez, Frederic A1 - Vincent, J. L. SP - 261 EP - 268 VL - 63 IS - 3 N2 - Although often preventable, drowning remains a leading cause of accidental death, especially in children. New definitions classify drowning as the process of experiencing respiratory impairment from submersion or immersion in a liquid. The key pathophysiological feature in drowning is hypoxia. Accurate neurological prognosis cannot be predicted from the initial clinical presentation, laboratory, radiological, or electrophysiological examinations. Prompt and aggressive resuscitation attempts are crucial for optimal survival. This article reviews the epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment, and prevention of drowning.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0300-9572 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.06.007 ID - ref1 ER -