TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Which LGBTQ+ inclusive school strategies support LGBTQ+ student, staff and parent perceptions of school climate? A latent class analysis JO - Journal of homosexuality A1 - Mann, Trent A1 - Burns, Emma A1 - Van Bergen, Penny A1 - Jones, Tiffany SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Queer (LGBTQ+) students, LGBTQ+ staff and LGBTQ+ parents report schools can be unsafe and unwelcoming environments. Yet few studies have explored LGBTQ+ student, LGBTQ+ staff and LGBTQ+ parent perceptions of the school climate simultaneously or adopted person-centered perspectives. The present study sought to identify LGBTQ+ related strategies adopted by schools, and whether these were differentially related to perceptions of school safety and community. Data were collected in 2021 via online sampling of the current Australian school (1,937) students, (124) staff and (75) parents. Four distinct inclusion strategy profiles were identified via latent class analysis: Comprehensive Inclusion, Curriculum & Pedagogical Inclusion, Extracurricular Inclusion and Limited Inclusion. Just under half (48.2%) of schools lacked LGBTQ+ strategies, with participants from these schools reporting greater safety concerns. Our findings suggest that curriculum and pedagogical strategies are likely the most effective and should be a key focus for improving the school climate. Schools that employed LGBTQ+ affirming practices and included LGBTQ+ resources and activities, like Gay-Straight Alliances (GSAs), saw improved perceptions of safety and community.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0091-8369 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2024.2384933 ID - ref1 ER -