TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Prevalence of episodes of mania and hypomania and associated comorbidities among young adults JO - Journal of affective disorders A1 - Jansen, Karen A1 - Ores, Liliane da Costa A1 - Cardoso, Taiane de Azevedo A1 - Lima, Rosangela da Costa A1 - Souza, Luciano Dias de Mattos A1 - Magalhães, Pedro Vieira da Silva A1 - Pinheiro, Ricardo Tavares A1 - da Silva, Ricardo Azevedo SP - 328 EP - 333 VL - 130 IS - 1-2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of episodes of mania and hypomania, as well as associated factors and comorbidities among adults 18 to 24 years old in the city of Pelotas, Brazil. METHOD: This is a cross-sectional population-based study. The sample was selected through conglomerates, and episodes of mania and hypomania were assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric. RESULTS: The sample consisted of 1560 subjects. The lifetime prevalence of manic and hypomanic episodes was 7.5% and 5.3%, respectively. Subjects with (hypo)manic episodes had a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders, substance abuse and suicidality. LIMITATION: The high rate of (hypo)mania may to some extent reflect diagnostic error. CONCLUSION: Such high prevalence of (hypo)mania may nonetheless be valid as it was associated with corresponding rates of comorbidity and suicidality.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0165-0327 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2010.10.007 ID - ref1 ER -