TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - The Mental Health and Syndemic Effect on Suicidal Ideation among Migrant Workers in China: A Cross-Sectional Study JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Zhang, Kechun A1 - Xu, Chen A1 - Zhang, Yinghuan A1 - Wang, Rongxi A1 - Yu, Xiaoyue A1 - Hu, Tian A1 - Chen, Yaqi A1 - Wang, Zixin A1 - Cao, Bolin A1 - Chen, Hui A1 - Liu, Yujie A1 - Liu, Shangbin A1 - Zou, Huachun A1 - Cai, Yong SP - e11363 EP - e11363 VL - 18 IS - 21 N2 - BACKGROUND: Migrant workers are in a socially disadvantaged position and thus suffer from more stress and mental health disorders, resulting in a high risk of suicidal ideation. This study aimed to explore the association between psychosocial problems and suicidal ideation, and the syndemic effect of concurrent psychosocial problems on suicidal ideation among migrant workers. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study and recruited 1805 migrant workers in Shenzhen, China. Each participant completed a self-administered questionnaire to report sociodemographic information and mental health status. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to explore the association between psychosocial variables and suicidal ideation, and their syndemic effect on suicidal ideation. RESULTS: The prevalence of suicidal ideation among migrant workers was 7.5%. All selected psychosocial variables were independently associated with suicidal ideation. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that three psychosocial variables were associated with suicidal ideation: anxiety (ORm: 1783, 95% CI: 1.089-2.920), entrapment (ORm: 2.064, 95% CI: 1.257-3.388), and defeat (ORm: 2.572, 95% CI: 1.612-4.103). Various mental health issues can exist simultaneously to increase the risk of suicidal ideation (AOR: 5.762, 95% CI: 3.773-8.802). Workers with more psychosocial problems were more likely to have suicidal ideation. CONCLUSIONS: The association between poor mental health and suicidal ideation should not be overlooked among migrant workers. The co-occurring or syndemic effect of psychosocial problems may increase the risk of suicidal ideation.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111363 ID - ref1 ER -