TY - JOUR
PY - 2024//
TI - Solitary drinkers in Great Britain: how do their sociodemographic characteristics, consumption patterns, and drinking occasions differ from those who drink with others?
JO - Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs
A1 - Meier, Petra S.
A1 - Warde, Alan
A1 - Stevely, Abigail K.
A1 - Sasso, Alessandro
A1 - Pryce, Rob
A1 - Holmes, John
A1 - Hernández-Alava, Mónica
A1 - Bain, Matthew
A1 - Wilson, Luke B.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Inequalities in alcohol-related harm may arise partly from differences in drinking practices between population groups. One under-researched practice associated with harm is consuming alcohol alone. We identify sociodemographic characteristics associated with drinking alone and the occasion-level characteristics associated with occasions when people drink alone.
METHOD: A cross-sectional analysis of one-week drinking diaries collected between 2015 and 2019 was conducted using event-level data on 271,738 drinking occasions reported by 83,952 adult drinkers in Great Britain. Our two dependent variables were a binary indicator of reporting at least one solitary drinking occasion in the diary-week at the individual-level and a binary indicator of drinking alone at the occasion-level (event-level).
RESULTS: Individual-level characteristics associated with solitary drinking were being a man (OR 1.88, 95%CI [1.80,1.96]), aged over 50 (OR 2.60, 95%CI [2.40,2.81]), not in a relationship (OR 3.39, 95%CI [3.20, 3.59]), living alone (OR 2.51, 95%CI [2.37, 2.66]), and a high-risk drinker (OR 1.54, 95%CI [1.52,1.59]). Occasion-level characteristics associated with solitary drinking were that they were more likely to occur in the off-trade (OR 3.08, 95%CI [2.95,3.21]), Monday-Thursday (OR 1.36, 95%CI [1.27,1.47]), and after 10pm (OR 1.36, 95%CI [1.27,1.47]) controlling for geographic region and the month the interview took place.
CONCLUSIONS: Characteristics of solitary drinking largely align with characteristics we associated with drinking problems. Those who partake in at least one solitary drinking occasion are overall more likely to consume alcohol at risky levels, however, the number of drinks consumed in each occasion was lower during a solitary drinking occasion.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1937-1888 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.15288/jsad.23-00408 ID - ref1 ER -