TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Development and initial validation of a parent report measure of youth belongingness and burdensomeness JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Buitron, Victor A1 - Hill, Ryan M. A1 - Cabrera, Victoria A1 - Pettit, Jeremy W. SP - 857 EP - 865 VL - 52 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide (ITS) implicates thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness as casually related to suicide desire. The self-report Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ) is the most commonly used measure to assess belongingness and burdensomeness, including in youth. No parent-report version of the INQ exists. The current study adapted the ten-item version of the INQ (INQ-10) for parent report of youth belongingness and burdensomeness, thereby moving ITS research in youth to a multi-informant measurement approach, and examined its factor structure and convergent and concurrent validity. METHODS: Participants were 168 clinic-referred youths ages 9-17 years (58.9% female; Mage  = 11.91) and their parents. RESULTS: Findings supported a two-factor structure of the parent INQ. In support of convergent and concurrent validity, parent-reported belongingness and burdensomeness were significantly associated with youth-reported belongingness and burdensomeness, suicide ideation, anxiety symptoms, depressive symptoms, and impairment. CONCLUSIONS: The current study provides initial support the INQ-parent version as a valid measure to complement youth self-reports of belongingness and burdensomeness.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12869 ID - ref1 ER -