TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Pathways From ADHD Symptoms to Suicidal Ideation During College Years: A Longitudinal Study on the i-Share Cohort JO - Journal of attention disorders A1 - Arsandaux, Julie A1 - Orri, Massimiliano A1 - Tournier, Marie A1 - Gbessemehlan, Antoine A1 - Côté, Sylvana A1 - Salamon, Réda A1 - Tzourio, Christophe A1 - Galéra, Cedric SP - 1534 EP - 1543 VL - 25 IS - 11 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To estimate the association between ADHD symptoms and suicidal ideation in college students, and to test mediation by depressive symptoms or self-esteem.

METHOD: Based on the i-Share cohort (prospective cohort of 2,331 college students in France). Self-reported measures included ADHD symptoms at baseline, self-esteem and depressive symptoms at 3 months, and suicidal ideation at 1-year follow-up. We conducted path analysis to estimate total, direct, and indirect effect.

RESULTS: Participants with high ADHD symptoms were more likely to report suicidal ideation 1 year later (p <.0001). Indirect effects through depressive symptoms (p <.0001) and self-esteem (p <.0001) explained 44% and 25% of this association, respectively. An indirect pathway via a combination of self-esteem, then depressive symptoms, was also identified (p <.0001), explaining 19% of the total effect. The direct effect was not significant (p =.524).

CONCLUSION: ADHD symptoms seem to have no direct but indirect effect through both self-esteem and depressive symptoms on suicidal ideation.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1087-0547 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087054720915246 ID - ref1 ER -