TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Pathways From ADHD Symptoms to Suicidal Ideation During College Years: A Longitudinal Study on the i-Share Cohort
JO - Journal of attention disorders
A1 - Arsandaux, Julie
A1 - Orri, Massimiliano
A1 - Tournier, Marie
A1 - Gbessemehlan, Antoine
A1 - Côté, Sylvana
A1 - Salamon, Réda
A1 - Tzourio, Christophe
A1 - Galéra, Cedric
SP - 1534
EP - 1543
VL - 25
IS - 11
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To estimate the association between ADHD symptoms and suicidal ideation in college students, and to test mediation by depressive symptoms or self-esteem.
METHOD: Based on the i-Share cohort (prospective cohort of 2,331 college students in France). Self-reported measures included ADHD symptoms at baseline, self-esteem and depressive symptoms at 3 months, and suicidal ideation at 1-year follow-up. We conducted path analysis to estimate total, direct, and indirect effect.
RESULTS: Participants with high ADHD symptoms were more likely to report suicidal ideation 1 year later (p <.0001). Indirect effects through depressive symptoms (p <.0001) and self-esteem (p <.0001) explained 44% and 25% of this association, respectively. An indirect pathway via a combination of self-esteem, then depressive symptoms, was also identified (p <.0001), explaining 19% of the total effect. The direct effect was not significant (p =.524).
CONCLUSION: ADHD symptoms seem to have no direct but indirect effect through both self-esteem and depressive symptoms on suicidal ideation.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1087-0547 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087054720915246 ID - ref1 ER -