TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Deep Brain Stimulation for the Treatment of Resistant Depression: Systematic Review of the Literature JO - Arq. bras. neurocir A1 - Julião, Ícaro Elias Gualberto Santos A1 - Santana, Diego Ferreira A1 - Silva, Ledismar José da SP - 183 EP - 198 VL - 38 IS - 3 N2 - Depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, and it is related to high suicide rates. Furthermore, a great number of patients do not respond to any of the available treatments. Deep brain stimulation (DBS), a versatile technology with expanding indications, is considered a potential treatment for resistant depression. However, in over 10 years of clinical research, its efficacy has not been completely proven. Although new trials using DBS for treatment-resistant depression keep emerging, two of the three Level I evidence-based studies recently conducted have not provided conclusive data.

METHODological limitations andmajor biases have compromised the obtention of clearer results. In this systematic review of the literature, we intend to critically assess the clinical trials performed in this field.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0103-5355 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1692158 ID - ref1 ER -