TY - JOUR
PY - 2022//
TI - The risk of self-harm and suicide attempts in maltreated and poly-victimised adolescents from Lithuanian vocational schools
JO - Child abuse review
A1 - Šalčiūnaitė-Nikonovė, L.
A1 - Šmigelskas, K.
A1 - Žemaitaitytė, M.
A1 - Sukovienė, G.
A1 - Šiaulienė, I.
A1 - Vaišvilė, A.
A1 - Zemaitiene, N.
SP -
EP -
VL - 31
IS - 6
N2 - BACKGROUND: Worldwide statistics highlight that many adolescents suffer from various types of maltreatment, which often tend to co-occur in the form of poly-victimisation. The experience of maltreatment at a young age causes physical and mental health problems, and can also lead to self-harm and suicide. The aim: To explore the possible impact of maltreatment and poly-victimisation on adolescent self-harm and suicide attempts. Participants and settings: In total, 1898 students (15-18 years old) from Lithuanian vocational schools completed the survey (65.5% male).
METHOD: The impact of maltreatment and poly-victimisation on self-harm and suicide attempts was tested using multivariable binary logistic regressions.
RESULTS: Different maltreatment types were significantly associated to self-harm (odds ratio from 2.47 to 3.80, p < 0.001) and suicide attempts (odds ratio from 3.15 to 7.58, p < 0.001). The odds ratios for self-harm and suicide attempt increased as the number of different types of maltreatment experienced increased. A history of experiencing four types of poly-victimisation increased adolescent risk for self-harm (OR = 18.57, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 5.77-59.72) and suicide attempts (OR = 45.54, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 14.37-144.28) the most.
CONCLUSION: Adolescents with experience of maltreatment, particularly if poly-victimised, are at greater risk of engaging in self-harming and suicidal behaviours. © 2022 Association of Child Protection Professionals and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0952-9136 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/car.2782 ID - ref1 ER -