TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Accidental ingestion of caustic soda JO - Atencion Primaria Practica A1 - Martínez-Caballero, C.M. A1 - Sierra Quintana, E. A1 - Chacón, P.A. SP - EP - VL - 2 IS - 4-5 N2 - Context: A case is presented of accidental ingestion of caustic soda. This is an unusual case, since it is normally related to suicides and self-harm, the latter being of worse prognosis. Presentation of the case: A 92-year-old male with mild-moderate cognitive impairment treated at home after accidental ingestion of a tablespoon of caustic soda. The patient has a slurred voice and reported intense pain on his tongue. He was given analgesia and proton pump inhibitors and then transferred to the referral hospital.

CONCLUSIONS: Caustic soda or sodium hydroxide is an alkaline caustic agent that causes mucosal lesions, ulcers, exudates, or necrosis. The extent of the injury depends on several factors such as the amount of substance ingested, the duration of contact, and the concentration of the caustic agent. Proper initial management is key to reducing morbidity and mortality rates. © 2020 The Authors

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2605-0730 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appr.2020.100053 ID - ref1 ER -