TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Predictors of Suicidal Ideation and Attempts among LGBTQ Adolescents: The Roles of Help-seeking Beliefs, Peer Victimization, Depressive Symptoms, and Drug Use
JO - Journal of child and family studies
A1 - Hatchel, T.
A1 - Ingram, K.M.
A1 - Mintz, S.
A1 - Hartley, C.
A1 - Valido, A.
A1 - Espelage, D.L.
A1 - Wyman, P.
SP - 2443
EP - 2455
VL - 28
IS - 9
N2 - OBJECTIVES: Suicide is a leading causes of death for adolescents, and is a developmental period with the highest rates of suicide attempts. Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning (LGBTQ) youth are a high-risk population for suicidal ideations and behaviors when compared with their non-LGBTQ counterparts. However, a dearth of research exists on the protective factors for suicidal ideation and attempts specifically within the LGBTQ population. The current study proposes a model in which peer victimization, drug use, depressive symptoms, and help-seeking beliefs predict suicidal ideation and attempts among a statewide sample of LGBTQ adolescents.
METHODS: Among 4867 high school students in 20 schools, 713 self-identified as LGBTQ and had higher rates of attempts and ideation than their non-LBGTQ peers. Two logistic regression analyses were used to predict suicidal ideation and attempts among the 713 LGBTQ students (M = age 15 years).
RESULTS: Results indicated that intentions to use drugs, peer victimization, and elevated depressive symptoms predicted both suicidal ideation and attempts. Additionally, help-seeking beliefs predicted suicidal attempts but not ideation, while the interaction of help-seeking beliefs and depressive symptoms significantly predicted suicidal ideation.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings underscore the importance of increasing access to effective treatment services for depression and promoting safe and accepting school and community cultures for LGBTQ youth in particular. © 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1062-1024 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10826-019-01339-2 ID - ref1 ER -