TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2019//
TI  - Income shocks and suicides: Causal evidence from Indonesia
JO  - Review of economics and statistics
A1  - Christian, C.
A1  - Hensel, L.
A1  - Roth, C.
SP  - 905
EP  - 920
VL  - 101
IS  - 5
N2  - We examine how income shocks affect the suicide rate in Indonesia. We use a difference-in-differences approach, exploiting the cash transfer's nationwide rollout, and corroborate the findings using a randomized experiment. Our estimates show that the cash transfers reduce the yearly suicide rate by 0.36 per 100,000 people, corresponding to an 18% decrease. Moreover, a different type of income shock, variability in agricultural productivity, also affects the suicide rate. The cash transfer program reduces the causal impact of the agricultural productivity shocks, suggesting an important role for policy interventions. Finally, we provide evidence for depression as a psychological mechanism. © 2018 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0034-6535
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00777
ID  - ref1
ER  -