TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Advances in NMDA receptors-related antidepressants JO - Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin A1 - Guang-Fen, Z. A1 - Jian-Jun, Y. SP - 1 EP - 4 VL - 34 IS - 1 N2 - Recent studies have demonstrated that ketamine, an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, can produce rapid and effective antidepressant actions, especially for patients with treatment-resistant depression, bipolar disorder and suicide idea. However, the clinical application of ketamine is limited by its psychotomimetic adverse reactions and potential a-buse. Therefore, development of novel ketamine-like antidepressant agents with fewer side effects is actively investigated cur-rently. The latest researches indicate that the metabolites of ket-amine, the S-ketamine/R-ketamine and the modulators of NMDA receptor subunits can exert safe and effective antidepressant actions. In this article, the research advance in NMDA recep-tors-related antidepressants mentioned above will be reviewed. © 2018 Publication Centre of Anhui Medical University. All rights reserved.

Language: zh

LA - zh SN - 1001-1978 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2018.01.001 ID - ref1 ER -