TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - Traffic Jams and Ordering Far From Thermal Equilibrium JO - Physica A: statistical mechanics and its applications A1 - Levine, Elie A1 - Ziv, G A1 - Gray, Laura A1 - Mukamel, Dana SP - 636 EP - 646 VL - 340 IS - 4 N2 - The recently suggested correspondence between domain dynamics of traffic models and the asymmetric chipping model is reviewed. It is observed that in many cases traffic domains perform the two characteristic dynamical processes of the chipping model, namely chipping and diffusion. This correspondence indicates that jamming in traffic models in which all dynamical rates are non-deterministic takes place as a broad crossover phenomenon, rather than a sharp transition. Two traffic models are studied in detail and analyzed within this picture.

LA - SN - 0378-4371 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -