TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Future-oriented group training for suicidal individuals: a randomized controlled trial JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - De Jaegere, Eva A1 - Stas, Pauline A1 - Van Heeringen, Kees A1 - Dumon, Eva A1 - van Landschoot, Renate A1 - Portzky, Gwendolyn SP - 270 EP - 281 VL - 53 IS - 2 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Suicide is a serious public health concern worldwide. Current psychological interventions targeting suicidal ideation and behavior are, however, limited and often lack convincing empirical support. Future-Oriented Group Training (FOGT) targets crucial aspects of the suicidal process, thus possibly offering a promising intervention for suicidal ideation. This study aimed at investigating the short-term and long-term effects of FOGT on suicidal thoughts and related variables.

METHODS: A randomized controlled trial was conducted, comparing the intervention group (FOGT + treatment as usual (TAU)) to a control group (TAU) at pre and posttreatment and at a 12-week follow-up. Suicidal ideation was the primary outcome, while depressive symptoms, hopelessness, defeat, entrapment, worrying, and the ability for future-oriented thinking were secondary outcomes.

RESULTS: When compared to the control group, the intervention group showed significant decreases in worrying at posttreatment and significant increases in future-oriented thinking at follow-up. Pre-post analyses within the intervention group showed significant small-to-medium effects for primary as well as most secondary outcomes. Changes in suicidal ideation, depression, hopelessness, and future-oriented thinking remained significant at follow-up.

CONCLUSION: This study provides promising empirical evidence for the use of FOGT for individuals with suicidal ideation.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12944 ID - ref1 ER -