TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Research on the law of coal pillar spontaneous combustion and fire prevention and control technology JO - ACS Omega A1 - Liu, Yang A1 - Qi, Xuyao A1 - Luo, Dayong A1 - Zhang, Yongqing A1 - Yin, Dexing SP - 18973 EP - 18983 VL - 9 IS - 17 N2 - In coal pillar fires, the fire source is hard to be detected and the adjacent goaf is extremely likely to be affected. Such fires would give rise to thermal and dynamic disasters in mines, further causing casualties and environmental disruption. In this study, with the coal pillar spontaneous combustion (CPSC) accident in Chahasu Coal Mine taken as the research object, the oxygen uptake and limit of oxygen concentration of CPSC were explored. Based on the research results, a similar model was constructed, where a control group was used to simulate the hazardous area of CPSC in a bid to investigate the law of CPSC. Moreover, the polymer colloid perfusion system was constructed and the drilling parameters and perfusion process parameters were determined, and practices concerning spontaneous fire control were carried out. Here are the conclusions: First, air leakage in the coal pillar may lead to coal spontaneous combustion due to the impact of rib spalling, threatening 2-6 m above the middle of the coal pillar at a shallow position. Second, coal pillar grouting, injecting polymer colloids for cooling, and coal pillar cement reinforcement prove to be effective ways to prevent CPSC fires and combat recombustion.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2470-1343 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c09488 ID - ref1 ER -