TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Investigation on the Aerodynamic Performance of an Ejection Seat JO - Aeronautical journal A1 - Chen, DH A1 - Wu, WH A1 - Wang, Jing-Jy A1 - Huang, Yueqin SP - 373 EP - 380 VL - 111 IS - 1120 N2 - A unique experimental method is used, in combination with numerical calculation and engineering estimation, to study the aerodynamic performance of an ejection seat at M = 0-60, 0-90 and 1-20, angles-of-attack alpha = 0 degrees-360 degrees, and sideslip angles beta= 0 degrees-90 degrees. Several basic characteristics of the aerodynamic performance are explored. The normal force of the ejection seat varies in a sinusoidal way and the axial force in a cosinoidal way, with the angle-of-attack. The model is statically unstable longitudinally at most attitude angles and the longitudinal stability could be improved by a stabiliser. These characteristics result from a large low pressure area caused by the leeward separation and the windward high pressure area in the ejection seat flow field, at all alpha, due to the blunt configuration. A set of engineering calculation formulae is deduced, based on the aerodynamic characteristics of the ejection seat.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0001-9240 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -