TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Psychometric properties and factor structure of the suicidal narrative inventory in major depression: a multicentric evaluation JO - Asian journal of psychiatry A1 - Menon, Vikas A1 - Balasubramanian, Ilambaridhi A1 - Rogers, Megan L. A1 - Grover, Sandeep A1 - Lakdawala, Bhavesh A1 - Ranjan, Rajeev A1 - Sarkhel, Sujit A1 - Nebhinani, Naresh A1 - Kallivayalil, Roy Abraham A1 - Raghavan, Vijaya A1 - Mishra, Kshirod Kumar A1 - Aneja, Jitender A1 - Abhivant, Niteen A1 - Deep, Raman A1 - Singh, Lokesh Kumar A1 - De Sousa, Avinash A1 - Nongpiur, Arvind A1 - Subramanyam, Alka A. A1 - Mohapatra, Debadatta A1 - Kar, Sujita Kumar A1 - Dhiman, Vishal A1 - Kumar, Pn Suresh A1 - Shreekantiah, Umesh A1 - Bhandari, Samrat Singh A1 - Ransing, Ramdas A1 - Ramasubramanian, Vikhram A1 - Praharaj, Samir Kumar SP - e104002 EP - e104002 VL - 95 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: The Suicidal Narrative Inventory (SNI) is a 38-item self-report measure developed to assess elements of the suicidal narrative, a subacute, predominantly cognitive, presuicidal construct. Our objectives were to assess the factor structure, validity, and reliability of the SNI-38 among adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).

METHODS: Using a cross-sectional design, we administered the Hindi version of the SNI along with other self-report measures to adults with MDD, recruited from 24 tertiary care hospitals across India. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed to assess the factor structure of SNI-38. Reliability (internal consistency) was assessed using Cronbach's alpha (α). Convergent, discriminant, and criterion validity of the SNI-38 were tested by comparing it against other appropriate measures.

RESULTS: We collected usable responses from 654 Hindi-speaking participants (Mean age = 36.9 ± 11.9 years, 50.2% female). The eight-factor solution of the SNI showed good model fit indices (χ2[637] = 3345.58, p <.001, CFI =.98, and RMSEA =.08). Internal consistencies for the SNI subscale scores were good to excellent, α ranging from .73 to.92. While most subscales significantly converged with other measures, associations were comparatively weaker and inconsistent for the 'thwarted belongingness' and 'goal reengagement' subscales.

CONCLUSION: Consistent with prior data, our study confirmed an eight-factor solution and demonstrated adequate psychometric properties for the Hindi version of the SNI-38 in our sample. These findings provide empirical support for the use of SNI to assess the suicidal narrative among Indian adults with MDD.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1876-2018 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2024.104002 ID - ref1 ER -