TY - JOUR
PY - 2024//
TI - Murdered native and Indigenous women: a comparison study of victim and perpetrator patterns and characteristics
JO - Journal of forensic nursing
A1 - Petreca, Victor G.
A1 - Dowdell, Elizabeth B.
A1 - Harding, Shari L.
A1 - Mars, Mak
A1 - Pudvah, Emily
A1 - Jeune, Johany
A1 - Burgess, Ann W.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - INTRODUCTION: The rate of violent crimes against Indigenous people, including murder and rape, is significantly higher than national averages. Even more concerning, Indigenous women and girls represent a large proportion of murdered and missing individuals in the United States. In addition to the murder rate of Indigenous women being higher than the national average, they are significantly more likely to experience rape or other types of sexual violence. The main goal of this study was to gain a better understanding of cases involving the homicide of Indigenous women and identify patterns associated with the violence committed against them.
METHODS: Cases of Indigenous women between the ages of 18 and 55 years were pulled from the database. Cases were coded and analyzed for information pertaining to victim, perpetrator, and crime characteristics. Descriptive analysis and test of association were performed.
RESULTS/FINDINGS: There was a statistical association between the nature of the relationship between perpetrators and victims and whether the crime occurred on a reservation, the race/ethnicity of the perpetrator, a victim's history of domestic violence, and the method and motive of murder.
DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION: Indigenous women are at an increased risk of victimization, including intimate partner violence and homicide. They also represent a group that has been marginalized, receiving little attention from the media, clinicians, researchers, and policy makers. The findings in this study highlight specific factors that may help to mitigate risk factors and/or enhance culturally competent clinical and forensic nursing practice.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1556-3693 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000481 ID - ref1 ER -