TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Study on catastrophe instability criterion of surrounding rock in tunnels blasting crossing water-rich fault zones JO - China safety science journal (CSSJ) A1 - Peng, Y. A1 - Liu, G. A1 - Huang, Z. A1 - Lyu, H. A1 - Wu, L. SP - 104 EP - 111 VL - 32 IS - 5 N2 - In order to solve instability problems of tunnels blasting through rich water fault zones, based on instability mechanical model of tunnel-fault system under blasting, a cusp catastrophic model was established considering the combined effects of blasting and groundwater. Instability mechanism of surrounding rock under tunnel-fault system was revealed, and its instability criterion was developed. Then, with resource allocation project of Pingtan and Minjiangkou in Fujian as an example, rock stability of tunnels crossing water-rich fault zones was evaluated. The results show that the instability of surrounding rock is a result of internal and external factors. Due to long-term water-rock interaction and cumulative blasting, mechanical properties of surrounding rock in water-rich fault zones are constantly weakened, and catastrophe criterion, k value, is constantly reduced, which probably leads to instability and failure of the rock. The results of instability risk evaluation based on the criterion are consistent with field conditions. © PHYSOR 2022 China Safety Science Journal. All rights reserved.
Language: zh
LA - zh SN - 1003-3033 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.16265/j.cnki.issn1003-3033.2022.05.0887 ID - ref1 ER -