TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - STP4: spatio temporal path planning based on pedestrian trajectory prediction in dense crowds JO - PeerJ Computer science A1 - Sato, Yuta A1 - Sasaki, Yoko A1 - Takemura, Hiroshi SP - e1641 EP - e1641 VL - 9 IS - N2 - This article proposes a means of autonomous mobile robot navigation in dense crowds based on predicting pedestrians' future trajectories. The method includes a pedestrian trajectory prediction for a running mobile robot and spatiotemporal path planning for when the path crosses with pedestrians. The predicted trajectories are converted into a time series of cost maps, and the robot achieves smooth navigation without dodging to the right or left in crowds; the path planner does not require a long-term prediction. The results of an evaluation implementing this method in a real robot in a science museum show that the trajectory prediction works. Moreover, the proposed planning's arrival times is 26.4% faster than conventional 2D path planning's arrival time in a simulation of navigation in a crowd of 50 people.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2376-5992 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1641 ID - ref1 ER -