TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Why do mothers stay? Challenging attitudes in decision making about children at risk because of domestic violence JO - Child abuse and neglect A1 - Alexander, Kate A1 - Zhou, Albert A1 - Wise, Sarah A1 - Humphreys, Cathy SP - e106511 EP - e106511 VL - 146 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: This article reports findings from research commenced in 2019. Stage one assessed the attitudes and beliefs of child protection practitioners towards domestic violence. Stage two considered the impact of combining Structured Decision Making (SDM - the standard assessment approach) with Response Based Practice (RBP - a contemporary approach to understanding violence), on child protection decisions.

OBJECTIVE: To improve the child protection response to children who experience domestic violence. This article reports on stage three; considering the impact of practitioner attitudes and beliefs on child protection decisions and whether the combined assessment approach (SDM + RBP) moderated the impact of practitioner attitudes and beliefs. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: 1041 child protection practitioners participated in the research while attending one of 17 practice conferences across New South Wales, Australia.

METHODS: An innovative video vignette experiment with a between-subjects design was used, relying on professional actors to play the roles of practitioner and mother of the children reported. Participants watched a video interview of a safety assessment and completed a survey.

RESULTS: Practitioner attitudes and beliefs were not significantly correlated with assessments about the children's safety; but attitudes did impact decisions about the likelihood of the children being brought into care. Attitudes and beliefs moderated the impact of misinformed attitudes, to some extent.

CONCLUSIONS: The research confirms the value of the combined SDM + RBP approach to guide practitioners to a more holistic understanding of domestic violence. It also confirms that assessment approaches are only ever as good as the beliefs and attitudes of the people who apply them.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0145-2134 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106511 ID - ref1 ER -