TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Childhood interpersonal trauma and depression of middle-aged and older adults in China: the mediation effect of social integration JO - Journal of aging and health A1 - Zhou, Jia-Jia A1 - Zhou, Shuai SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study investigates the associations between five types of childhood interpersonal trauma (CIT) and depression in mid-later life, as well as the mediation roles of social integration in the associations.

METHODS: Two waves of data from a nationally representative survey in China were used, with participants aged 45 years and older (N = 14,180). Measures of CIT included physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional neglect, bullying victimization, and exposure to interparental violence. Binary logistic regression and Karlson-Holm-Breen mediation analysis were used as statistical methods.

RESULTS: People who were bullied, physically abused, and witnessed interparental violence during childhood were more likely to develop depression in mid-later years. The associations between CIT and depression were mediated by satisfaction with marriage, satisfaction with children, and perceived social support.

DISCUSSION: Although CIT elevates the risk of depression in later life, effective interventions that strengthen integration across family and social domains could benefit mental health.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0898-2643 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08982643231197081 ID - ref1 ER -