TY - JOUR
PY - 2023//
TI - Childhood interpersonal trauma and depression of middle-aged and older adults in China: the mediation effect of social integration
JO - Journal of aging and health
A1 - Zhou, Jia-Jia
A1 - Zhou, Shuai
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study investigates the associations between five types of childhood interpersonal trauma (CIT) and depression in mid-later life, as well as the mediation roles of social integration in the associations.
METHODS: Two waves of data from a nationally representative survey in China were used, with participants aged 45 years and older (N = 14,180). Measures of CIT included physical abuse, physical neglect, emotional neglect, bullying victimization, and exposure to interparental violence. Binary logistic regression and Karlson-Holm-Breen mediation analysis were used as statistical methods.
RESULTS: People who were bullied, physically abused, and witnessed interparental violence during childhood were more likely to develop depression in mid-later years. The associations between CIT and depression were mediated by satisfaction with marriage, satisfaction with children, and perceived social support.
DISCUSSION: Although CIT elevates the risk of depression in later life, effective interventions that strengthen integration across family and social domains could benefit mental health.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0898-2643 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08982643231197081 ID - ref1 ER -