TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Self-perception of the neighborhood environment, cognitive impairment and functional limitations in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study JO - Geriatric nursing A1 - Cândido, Letícia Martins A1 - Niehues, Janaína Rocha A1 - Vieira, Luiza Alves A1 - de Avelar, Núbia Carelli Pereira A1 - Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia SP - 240 EP - 246 VL - 53 IS - N2 - AIMS: It is important to identify the association between characteristics of the neighborhood environment, cognitive impairment and functional limitations to organize early and effective intervention strategies.

METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of 308 community-dwelling older adults was conducted. Logistic Regression analyses were performed to verify the associations between self-perceived characteristics of the neighborhood environment (Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale), cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination) and functional limitations (mobility, lower limb muscle strength and balance).

RESULTS: Significant negative associations were observed: (1) better infrastructure, traffic and safety and mobility limitation; (2) better infrastructure and muscle weakness; (3) better safety and balance limitation; and (4) better streets/sidewalks and cognitive impairment. On the other hand, positive associations were observed between poor safety with mobility limitation and muscle weakness.

CONCLUSIONS: Our findings contribute to greater knowledge about neighborhood characteristics regarding mental and physical health in community-dwelling older adults.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0197-4572 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.07.020 ID - ref1 ER -