TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - National, state-level, and county-level prevalence estimates of adults aged ≥18 years self-reporting a lifetime diagnosis of depression - United States, 2020 JO - MMWR: Morbidity and mortality weekly report A1 - Lee, Benjamin A1 - Wang, Yan A1 - Carlson, Susan A. A1 - Greenlund, Kurt J. A1 - Lu, Hua A1 - Liu, Yong A1 - Croft, Janet B. A1 - Eke, Paul I. A1 - Town, Machell A1 - Thomas, Craig W. SP - 644 EP - 650 VL - 72 IS - 24 N2 - Depression is a major contributor to mortality, morbidity, disability, and economic costs in the United States (1). Examining the geographic distribution of depression at the state and county levels can help guide state- and local-level efforts to prevent, treat, and manage depression. CDC analyzed 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data to estimate the national, state-level, and county-level prevalence of U.S. adults aged ≥18 years self-reporting a lifetime diagnosis of depression (referred to as depression). During 2020, the age-standardized prevalence of depression among adults was 18.5%. Among states, the age-standardized prevalence of depression ranged from 12.7% to 27.5% (median = 19.9%); most of the states with the highest prevalence were in the Appalachian* and southern Mississippi Valley(†) regions. Among 3,143 counties, the model-based age-standardized prevalence of depression ranged from 10.7% to 31.9% (median = 21.8%); most of the counties with the highest prevalence were in the Appalachian region, the southern Mississippi Valley region, and Missouri, Oklahoma, and Washington. These data can help decision-makers prioritize health planning and interventions in areas with the largest gaps or inequities, which could include implementation of evidence-based interventions and practices such as those recommended by The Guide to Community Preventive Services Task Force (CPSTF) and the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0149-2195 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7224a1 ID - ref1 ER -