TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Age differences in the strategic allocation of visual attention JO - Journals of gerontology. Series B: psychological sciences and social sciences A1 - Gottlob, Lawrence R. A1 - Madden, David J. SP - 165 EP - 172 VL - 54 IS - 3 N2 - The allocation of visual spatial attention was investigated in two groups of adults, younger (n = 24; M = 19 yrs) and older (n = 24; M = 68 yrs). Two sequential target displays were presented on a computer screen. If a target letter appeared in Display 1, then observers were to identify a target letter in Display 2. Based on accuracy of Display 1 target detection, the older adults had a more restricted range of visual processing than the younger adults. Based on reaction times for Display 2 target identification, older adults appeared to use a spotlight (serial) scanning mechanism, whereas younger adults appeared to use an activity-distribution (parallel) mechanism. Results are consistent with age-related cognitive slowing, but also suggest a difference in strategy according to the availability of visual information.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1079-5014 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -