TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Effectiveness of moral developmental interventions for youth engaged in delinquent behavior: a meta-analysis JO - International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology A1 - Heynen, Evelyn A1 - Hoogsteder, Larissa A1 - Van Vugt, Eveline A1 - Schalkwijk, Frans A1 - Stams, Geert-Jan A1 - Assink, Mark SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - There is vast empirical evidence showing that juvenile delinquency is associated with delays in moral development, including moral judgment, empathy, and self-conscious emotions (guilt and shame). Consequently, interventions have been developed that target moral development of juvenile delinquents to reduce criminal offense recidivism. However, a comprehensive synthesis of studies examining the effectiveness of these interventions was not yet available. The present meta-analysis of (quasi-)experimental research therefore examined the effects of interventions that target moral development of youth engaged in delinquent behavior. Interventions that targeted moral judgment (11 studies and 17 effect sizes) showed a significant and small-to-medium effect on moral judgment (d = 0.39), with intervention type as a significant moderator, but no significant effect on recidivism (d = 0.03; 11 studies and 40 effect sizes). No (quasi-)experimental studies were found that targeted guilt and shame in juvenile offenders, and an insufficient number of studies (i.e., only two) were found to conduct a meta-analysis of interventions that target empathy. The discussion focuses on potential ways to improve moral development interventions for youth engaged in delinquent behavior, and provides suggestions for future research.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0306-624X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624X231172648 ID - ref1 ER -