TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Implicit identification with death detects and predicts short-term suicide risk among adolescents discharged from the emergency room JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Toukhy, N. A1 - Barzilay, S. A1 - Hamdan, S. A1 - Grisaru-Hergas, D. A1 - Haruvi-Catalan, L. A1 - Levis Frenk, M. A1 - Apter, A. A1 - Benaroya-Milshtein, N. A1 - Fennig, S. A1 - Gvion, Y. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: Implicit identification with death, measured by the Death-Suicide-Implicit Association Test (D/S-IAT), has been found to predict long-term suicide risk among adolescents. However, previous studies did not examine the predictive utility of D/S-IAT on short-term suicide risk trajectories among adolescents, especially during the critical period following discharge from the emergency room (ER) due to suicide behaviors.

OBJECTIVE: This study examined the ability of the D/S-IAT to discriminate and predict suicide risk trajectories during the month following initial suicide risk assessment, among adolescents recently discharged from the ER.

METHODS: One hundred and fifteen adolescents aged 9-18 years (77.4% female) were assessed at clinic intake. All participants completed D/S-IAT and self-report measures for suicide risk, depression, and anxiety during intake and 1-month follow-up.

RESULTS: The D/S-IAT distinguished and predicted participants with continued heightened suicide risk at follow-up, above and beyond depression, anxiety, and suicide risk level at intake.

CONCLUSIONS: Along with conventional measures, D/S-IAT may be utilized to predict short-term suicide risk during post-ER discharge.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12958 ID - ref1 ER -