TY - JOUR PY - 2023// TI - Prevalence, correlates, and psychiatric burden of prolonged grief disorder in U.S. Military veterans: results from a nationally representative study JO - American journal of geriatric psychiatry A1 - Na, Peter J. A1 - Fischer, Ian C. A1 - Shear, Katherine M. A1 - Pietrzak, Robert H. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVES: To examine the point prevalence and correlates of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) in a nationally-representative sample of United States (U.S.) veterans.

METHODS: Data were analyzed from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study, a nationally representative study of 2,441 U.S. veterans.

RESULTS: A total of 158 (weighted 7.3%) veterans screened positive for PGD. The strongest correlates of PGD were adverse childhood experiences, female sex, non-natural causes of death, knowing someone who died from coronavirus disease 2019, and number of close losses. After adjusting for sociodemographic, military, and trauma variables, veterans with PGD were 5-to-9 times more likely to screen positive for post-traumatic stress disorder, major depressive disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder. After additional adjustment for current psychiatric and substance use disorders, they were 2-3 times more likely to endorse suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

CONCLUSIONS: Results underscore the importance of targeting PGD as an independent risk factor for psychiatric disorders and suicide risk.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1064-7481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2023.02.007 ID - ref1 ER -