TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Vehicle submerging simulation JO - Transactions of Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan A1 - Takeuchi, Eishi A1 - Katoh, Kohshi A1 - Sumitani, Keiji SP - 1321 EP - 1324 VL - 44 IS - 5 N2 - Recently, natural disaster has been occurring all over the world; Hurricane Katrina in Florida, Flooding in Thailand, and Tsunami on 3/11/2011 on north-east coast of Japan are those of significance. Large number of vehicles were submerged in those disaster (for example: 230,000 vehicles in 3/11 disaster). Although several experimental based vehicle submerging had been studied, the theory and mechanical analysis of vehicle submerging have not be seen. We have challenged to make a surrogate test since immediately after 3/11/2011. In this paper, the fundamental theory and mechanism of vehicle submerging is explained by a simulation based mechanical modeling and surrogate test, and it is verified by actual submerging experiments. It is clarified that the size of water passing area is the main cause of vehicle submerging.
Language: ja
LA - ja SN - 0287-8321 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.11351/jsaeronbun.44.1321 ID - ref1 ER -