TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Impact analyses using a pedestrian FE model with muscular solid elements JO - Transactions of Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan A1 - Nakahira, Yuko A1 - Iwamoto, Masami SP - 491 EP - 496 VL - 46 IS - 2 N2 - A human whole body FE model with muscular solid elements, which can represent 3-D geometry of each muscle and stiffness change of the muscle for inputted muscle activation, was applied to sedan-to-pedestrian impact analyses. After the model without muscle activations was validated against cadaver test data of sedan-to-pedestrian impacts, we investigated how muscle activations of a pedestrian in bracing conditions just before crashes would affect the kinematics and injuries of the pedestrian during sedan-to-pedestrian impacts.

Language: ja

LA - ja SN - 0287-8321 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.11351/jsaeronbun.46.491 ID - ref1 ER -