TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - The effect of child trauma on the relation between psychological well-being and depressive symptoms in Chilean university students JO - Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) A1 - Barros, Paulina A1 - Assar, Rodrigo A1 - Botto, Alberto A1 - Leighton, Caroline A1 - Quevedo, Yamil A1 - Jiménez, Juan Pablo SP - e2463 EP - e2463 VL - 10 IS - 12 N2 - (1) Background: There is consistent evidence of the impact of early adverse experiences on mental health in adulthood, especially as a risk factor for depression. However, their influence on positive aspects of mental health such as well-being has been less extensively studied. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of traumatic childhood experiences on the relationship between depression and psychological well-being in a sample of university students. (2) Methods: The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-IA), and Ryff's psychological well-being scale were administered to 700 Chilean university students. Several regression models were used to analyze the interaction between variables, with multivariate SEM being applied to hierarchize the relationships found. (3) Results: Emotional Neglect and Abuse stand out as the types of maltreatment with the greatest impact on mental health, associated first with a decrease in the self-acceptance dimension of psychological well-being and then with depressive symptomatology in adulthood. (4) Conclusions: Results provide evidence that early trauma has an important impact on mental health, increasing the risk of depression, however, its impact is greater on positive aspects of health, such as self-acceptance, a fundamental element in the construction of psychological well-being.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2227-9032 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10122463 ID - ref1 ER -