TY - JOUR PY - 1992// TI - A population-based survey of the characteristics of high school students with and without a history of suicidal behavior JO - Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica A1 - Garnefski, N. A1 - Diekstra, René F. W. A1 - de Heus, P. SP - 189 EP - 196 VL - 86 IS - 3 N2 - In a sample of 570 15- and 16-year-old normal high school students, the characteristics of those with and without a history of suicidal behavior were compared. In a written inquiry, information was obtained on family background, emotional and behavioral problems, sexual and physical abuse and suicidal thoughts and behavior. Differences between the students with and without a history of suicidal behavior were statistically analyzed for boys and girls separately by a matched control design. The results for both boys and girls indicated that the experience of sexual abuse, feelings of loneliness, depressed mood, low self-esteem and the use of drugs were particularly strongly related to suicidal thoughts and behavior; for girls, physical abuse and for boys, low self-reported academic achievement appeared to be clearly related aspects. Furthermore, the strong interrelations between all of these variables is underlined, suggesting a multi-problem background of youngsters with a history of suicidal behavior.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0001-690X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -