TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Alcohol consumption and its associated factors among adolescents in a rural community in central Thailand: a mixed-methods study JO - Scientific reports A1 - Pramaunururut, Pichak A1 - Anuntakulnathee, Pijak A1 - Wangroongsarb, Piti A1 - Vongchansathapat, Thanapat A1 - Romsaithong, Kullanith A1 - Rangwanich, Jareewan A1 - Nukaeow, Nuttamon A1 - Chansaenwilai, Poonyawee A1 - Greeviroj, Ploynaphat A1 - Worawitrattanakul, Pimchanok A1 - Rojanaprapai, Pamornwat A1 - Tantisirirux, Veerapatra A1 - Thakhampaeng, Pongpisut A1 - Rattanasumawong, Wanida A1 - Rangsin, Ram A1 - Mungthin, Mathirut A1 - Sakboonyarat, Boonsub SP - e19605 EP - e19605 VL - 12 IS - 1 N2 - Early onset of alcohol use was associated with alcohol dependence and other health problems. We aimed to identify the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol consumption among adolescents in a rural community in Thailand. A mixed-methods study was carried out in 2021 using an explanatory sequential design. The study enrolled a total of 413 adolescents. On average, young adolescents initiated alcohol consumption at age 13. The lifetime drinking prevalence among adolescents was 60.5%, while the 1-year drinking prevalence was 53.0%. The prevalence of hazardous drinking among current drinkers was 42.0%. Alcohol consumption was associated with females (adjusted prevalence ratio (APR): 1.19; 95% CI 1.01-1.41), age ≥ 16 years (APR: 1.28; 95% CI 1.09-1.50), having close friends consuming alcohol (APR: 1.75; 95% CI 1.43-2.14), night out (APR: 1.93; 95% CI 1.53-2.45), being a current smoker (APR: 1.39; 95% CI 1.15-1.69), and having relationship (with boyfriend/girlfriend) problems (APR: 1.18; 95% CI 1.01-1.38). Qualitative data demonstrated that individual and environmental factors, including friends, family, social media use, and alcohol accessibility, affect alcohol use in this population. Therefore, effective strategies should be implemented across multiple levels of the socio-ecological model simultaneously to alleviate alcohol consumption and attenuate its complications.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2045-2322 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24243-0 ID - ref1 ER -